Ashtanga yoga practice involves traditional Mysore-style guided self-practice and led classes, focusing on asana technique, Sanskrit vinyasa counts, and philosophy, with accessible teaching for all levels of practitioners, using various
resources
and manuals.
Definition and History
Ashtanga yoga is a style of yoga that involves a set sequence of postures, or asanas, linked together with breath and movement. The term Ashtanga refers to the eight limbs of yoga, which are outlined in the ancient text Yoga Sutras of Patanjali. This text provides a comprehensive guide to the practice of yoga, including the physical postures, breathing techniques, and meditation practices. The history of Ashtanga yoga is rooted in the teachings of Pattabhi Jois, who developed the modern style of Ashtanga yoga in the mid-20th century. Jois’s teachings were influenced by the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali, as well as the physical culture of India at the time. Over time, Ashtanga yoga has evolved into a distinct style of yoga that emphasizes the importance of physical postures, breath control, and meditation. Today, Ashtanga yoga is practiced by millions of people around the world, and is known for its physical and mental benefits. The practice of Ashtanga yoga is deeply rooted in tradition, and is often taught in a traditional Mysore-style setting, where students practice at their own pace and receive individualized instruction from a qualified teacher.
Key Elements and Focus
The key elements of Ashtanga yoga include the synchronization of breath and movement, the use of internal locks and seals, and the generation of internal heat. The practice focuses on building internal strength, flexibility, and endurance, as well as cultivating mental clarity and focus. The physical postures, or asanas, are designed to purify and balance the body, while the breathing techniques, or pranayama, are used to calm and focus the mind. The practice also emphasizes the importance of drishti, or gaze, which helps to cultivate concentration and awareness. The focus of Ashtanga yoga is on the individual’s internal experience, rather than on external physical achievement. The practice is designed to be a holistic and transformative experience, one that integrates the physical, mental, and spiritual aspects of the individual. By practicing Ashtanga yoga, individuals can expect to experience a range of benefits, including improved physical health, increased mental clarity, and a deeper sense of inner peace and well-being. The practice is suitable for individuals of all levels, from beginners to advanced practitioners, and can be modified to suit individual needs and abilities.
Ashtanga Yoga Primary Series
Traditional Ashtanga yoga primary series involves a set sequence of postures, including sun salutations and standing poses, with a focus on building internal heat and strength, using various techniques and methods.
Asanas and Sequences
The Ashtanga yoga primary series consists of a set sequence of asanas, including Utthita Hasta Pasangusthasana, Ardha Baddha Padmottanasana, and other postures. These asanas are designed to be practiced in a specific order, with each pose building on the previous one to create a flowing sequence. The sequences are typically practiced in a continuous flow, with the breath synchronized with the movements. This approach helps to build internal heat, strength, and flexibility, while also promoting balance and concentration. The asanas and sequences are designed to be modified and adapted to suit the needs of individual practitioners, making the practice accessible to students of all levels. By practicing the primary series, students can develop a strong foundation in Ashtanga yoga and improve their overall physical, mental, and emotional well-being. The use of Sanskrit names for the asanas and sequences adds a touch of tradition and authenticity to the practice, and helps to create a sense of connection to the ancient roots of yoga. The sequences are typically led by an experienced teacher, who provides guidance and adjustments to help students deepen their practice.
Benefits and Purposes
The practice of Ashtanga yoga primary series has numerous benefits and purposes, including the development of physical strength, flexibility, and endurance. The synchronized breath and movement help to build internal heat, which detoxifies and purifies the body. The practice also promotes mental clarity, focus, and concentration, leading to a greater sense of calm and well-being. The primary series is designed to be a transformative practice, helping students to develop greater self-awareness, self-discipline, and self-control. By practicing the primary series, students can experience a range of benefits, including improved physical health, reduced stress and anxiety, and enhanced mental and emotional well-being. The practice is also designed to promote spiritual growth and self-realization, helping students to connect with their inner selves and achieve a greater sense of purpose and meaning. Overall, the primary series is a powerful tool for personal transformation and growth, and is an excellent way for students to deepen their practice and achieve a greater sense of overall well-being. The benefits of the practice are numerous and far-reaching, and can be experienced by students of all levels. Regular practice is essential to experience the full range of benefits.
Philosophy and Concepts
Ashtanga yoga philosophy is rooted in ancient
texts
and concepts, guiding practitioners towards spiritual growth and self-realization, using traditional methods and techniques for personal transformation and development of inner peace and harmony always.
Yoga Sutras of Patanjali
The Yoga Sutras of Patanjali are a foundational text in the practice of Ashtanga yoga, providing a comprehensive guide to the philosophy and principles of yoga. This ancient text is composed of 196 sutras, or aphorisms, that outline the eight limbs of yoga, which are the foundation of Ashtanga yoga. The sutras provide a detailed explanation of the principles of yoga, including the concept of vinyasa, or breath-synchronized movement, which is a key component of Ashtanga yoga. The text also explores the concept of the eight limbs, which include the yamas, niyamas, asanas, pranayama, pratyahara, dharana, dhyana, and samadhi. By studying the Yoga Sutras of Patanjali, practitioners can gain a deeper understanding of the philosophy and principles of Ashtanga yoga, and develop a more profound practice. The text is considered a sacred scripture in the yoga tradition, and is still widely studied and revered today. The Yoga Sutras of Patanjali are a valuable resource for anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of Ashtanga yoga and its underlying principles.
Sanskrit Vinyasa Counts
The Sanskrit vinyasa counts are an essential component of Ashtanga yoga, providing a precise and rhythmic framework for the practice. These counts, which are chanted in Sanskrit, serve as a guide for the breath-synchronized movement that is characteristic of Ashtanga yoga. The vinyasa counts are used to pace the practice, ensuring that each movement is executed in harmony with the breath. By using the Sanskrit vinyasa counts, practitioners can cultivate a deeper awareness of their breath and movement, and develop a more meditative and focused practice. The use of Sanskrit vinyasa counts also helps to create a sense of continuity and tradition, connecting practitioners to the ancient roots of Ashtanga yoga. The counts are typically learned through repetition and practice, and are an integral part of the Ashtanga yoga tradition. The Sanskrit vinyasa counts are a unique and distinctive feature of Ashtanga yoga, setting it apart from other styles of yoga. They add a rich and nuanced layer to the practice, and are a key element of the Ashtanga yoga system. The counts are used in conjunction with the physical postures and breath control techniques.